Part 1 - General |
Part 2 - Products |
Part 3 - Execution
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Part 1 - General
DESCRIPTION OF WORK:
Customized for each project
QUALITY ASSURANCE:
Manufacturer: Provide enclosure, including installation by a single firm, which has successfully specialized in production of this type of work for not less than 10 years.
Standard of quality is based on products of the company listed below. Provide pool enclosure by a manufacturer whose products comply with requirements established in the Contract Documents:
OpenAire, Inc.
2360-B Cornwall Road
Oakville, Ontario L6J 7T9
DESIGN:
Have work of this section designed by a professional engineer licensed to design structures. Comply with the requirements of the local building codes as applicable.
Thermal
Thermally break frame members. Provide thermal breaks between exterior and interior structural components to diminish the possibility of condensation forming on the interior metal surfaces.
Water & Moisture
Comply with design and performance requirements specified in the building codes and as specified below and design and engineer the work accordingly. In designing and engineering the work, the following principles shall be followed:
- Make provisions to drain the exterior face of assembly any water entering at joints and any condensation occurring within the framing.
- At design conditions no water penetration to the interior side of the assembly shall occur.
- Design, fabricate and install the assembly to be watertight to the interior subject to the interior and exterior design conditions in combination with movements occurring due to loads imposed.
Air
Air leakage through the curtain wall shall not exceed 0.06 cfm per square foot of fixed wall area plus the permissible allowance specified for sliding doors and operating skylight panels within the test area when tested in accordance with ASTM E 283 at a static air pressure difference of 1.57 psf.
Vapor Barrier
The definition of the air/vapor barrier for the purpose of these specifications is "a continuous membrane including joints of membrane to adjacent construction which retards or prevents the rate of penetration of moisture laden air and the diffusion of water vapor through it".
Rain Screen
Base the design of the work of this section on the "rain screen" principle. Design and reinforce rigid air/vapor barriers to withstand acceptable deflection limitations, their own weight, the insulation weight and design loads.
All voids between the assembly components as well as between the components and the structure shall have:
- Gaskets, baffles, overlaps and seals as required to provide a barrier "rain screen" to effectively prevent excessive rain water entry into any of the cavities but allow pressure equalization.
- Non-permeable air seals as required to exclude the entry of interior building air into the skin cavities.
- Such provisions in the form of openings between cavities and the building exterior of sufficient cross section to provide adequate pressure equalization. In addition, all openings shall be baffled against direct water entry.
- Air seals placed to eliminate any contact between interior humid air and a cold surface or structural component to prevent condensation and ice build up on such surfaces during cold weather.
TESTING:
ASTM E 84 Surface Burning
Flame Spread: OpenAire’s Aluminum / Polycarbonate assembly = Class "A”
Smoke Development: OpenAire’s Aluminum / Polycarbonate assembly = Less Than 25%
ASTM E 108 – CAN / ULC – S107 – M87 Test Method for Fire test of Roof Coverings
Intermittent Flame: OpenAire’s Aluminum / Polycarbonate assembly = Class "B”
Spread of Flame: OpenAire’s Aluminum / Polycarbonate assembly = Class "B”
Burning Brand: OpenAire’s Aluminum / Polycarbonate assembly = Class "C”
SUBMITTALS:
Product Data: Submit manufacturer's specifications.
Shop Drawings: Submit complete shop drawings for fabrication and erection of the pool enclosure, including plans, elevations, and all details of typical sections and connections. Shop drawings shall show all details of the enclosure, the curtain wall, metal air/vapor barrier, methods of joining, thickness and finish of materials, methods of anchorages, types of sealants, and glazing details.
SPECIFIED PRODUCT WARRANTY:
Submit manufacturer's standard 5 year warranty against defects in material and labor of the work in this section; that the work will be water and weather tight, structurally sound and free from distortion and deformation under load; glazing splines and sealant will be free from distortion from sunlight, weather and oxidation and will be free from permanent deformation under load.
Polycarbonate:
Provide Manufacturer’s standard warranty against:
- Defective materials and defects in manufacturing
- Discoloration.
- Hail damage
Glass:
Provide Manufacturer’s standard warranty against:
- Defects in insulating glass units.
- Material obstruction of vision as a result of dust for film formation on the internal glass surfaces by any cause, under normal conditions, other than extrinsic glass breakage.
- Seal failure.
Finish:
Manufacturer’s standard finish warranty.
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Part 2 - Products
Superstructure
All framing members shall be designed to elastic deflection limits of L/180 horizontally and vertically under design loading, based on IBC 2006. Permanent deformation of components due to applied loads is not permitted.
Design the enclosure, and curtain wall to withstand the deflection limit as stated above, its own weight, forces applied by the movement of the building structure and the maximum design loads due to the pressure and suction of wind, snow, ice and rain.
Design and construct to work to provide for expansion and contraction of components as will be caused by the ambient temperature range without causing buckling, failure of joint seals, undue stress on fasteners or other effects detrimental to appearance or performance.
Design aluminum structural components in accordance with applicable standards.
Use a safety factor of 2.5 for glass (probability of breakage 8 lights in 1000).
Aluminum: All members shall be of extruded aluminum members 6061 T6 and 6063 T5 or T6.
Aluminum Flashings: Flashings shall be 0.05 in. minimum.
Thermal Separators: Neoprene or polyvinyl chloride and having a minimum tensile strength of 2000 psi and a minimum 70 +/-5 Durometer hardness.
Bituminous paint: Complying with CGSB 1-GP-108M.
Insulation for packing into frame cavities and between frames and adjacent construction: lightweight, resilient, inorganic, fibrous glass having a normal density of 1.5 lb/cu. ft.
Metal air/vapor barriers:
- Interfaces, joints and fastenings of sheet metal air/vapor barrier shall be made air-tight using primary tape seals and continuous sealant beads.
- Insulation for application to metal air/vapor barriers: Fibrous glass rigid board insulation 1" thick min. AF220 manufactured by Fiberglass Canada Ltd. or other approved manufacturer. Secure insulation in place using recommended adhesive.
- Insulation adhesive: Fire retardant, compatible with fibrous gall Bakelite 260-08 by Bakelite Thermosets Limited, 3M Insulation Adhesive #22 by 3M Canada Ltd.
Sealant between components of glazed curtain wall and adjacent construction:
- One component elastomeric sealant: Tremco Dymonic (Urethane)
Sealant at vapor barriers:
- One component elastomeric sealant: Tremco Dymonic (Urethane)
Exposed Finished Sealant:
- One component elastomeric sealant: TremcoSpectrum II (Silicone)
- Filler strips for back-up of sealants: Chemically compatible rod stock of butyl or neoprene or white non-absorbent closed cell foam polyethylene of a diameter sized 25% greater than joint width before application.
Screws and Fasteners:
- Assembly screws: series 410-H stainless steel, cadmium plated tek screws
- Exterior exposed screws: series 18-8 stainless steel screws.
- Structural bolts: series 304 high strength stainless steel finished to match color of framing.
Structural Welding
- All aluminum welding performed in accordance with CSA Standard W47.2M and AWS D1.2 standards
- All welding shall be performed in an CWB/AWS certified shop with CWB/AWS certified welders
- Welding performed in shop shall conform to approved written welding specs to CSA Standard W47.2M and shall be subject to quarterly audits by The CWB.
Glazing
Overhead glazing:
1” (25mm) extruded solar grade quintuple wall polycarbonate.
The roof will provide an overall class C rating as per ASTM E 108 standards and a Class B for Spread of Flame and Intermittent Flame as per ASTM E 108 (02), sections 7 and 8.
Vertical glazing:
1” sealed insulating glass units composed of:
¼” clear annealed
½” air space
¼” clear annealed
Glass to be tempered where dictated by code.
Spacers and setting blocks: 50 and 70 durometer A hardness +/-5 respectively, neoprene rubber.
Glazing Gaskets: Extruded E P D M of durometer 60 (+/-5)
SWING DOORS
Single action panic doors, standard aluminum stile and rail type and equipped with standard panic hardware. All aluminum materials under this section shall have a minimum thickness of 1/8” unless otherwise specified or indicated. Door stiles and rails shall be one (1) piece extruded aluminum sections with not less than 1/8” wall thickness, shall be reinforced and joined by means of concealed welding of machined aluminum corner reinforcements to the extruded sections. It shall be noted that doors depending upon mechanical fastenings alone or in conjunction with superficial welding or doors with corner sections butted together and welded without reinforcements, shall not be considered as meeting the requirements of these specifications. All doors shall be fully assembled in the factory and ready for installation prior to shipment.
Standard Hardware: Operating hardware shall be ball bearing butt hinges as supplied by the door manufacturer. Closers shall be door manufacturer's standard overhead closers. Exit devices shall be manufacturer's standard panic for the active leaf; includes cylinder, strike and pull handle. Rail sweep shall be manufacturer's standard door bottom.
Frame: 3’-1 ½” wide x 6’-8” high aluminum door frame with a threshold.
Glazing:
Doors to be glaze with 1” insulating glass composed of:
¼” clear tempered
½” air space
¼” clear tempered
Finish:
Swing doors to be painted to match the enclosure.
Motorized Roof
Opening panels consist of glazed panels within a thermally broken aluminum frame. The length of the opening panel down the slope is to be no less than 45% of the length of the supporting rafter.
Operation:
- Opening panels shall be motorized using a rack and pinion direct drive method. All electrical components shall operate on 24-volt maximum direct current.
- Provide one (1) motor for each operable panel with a micro-switch shut off system at the fully closed positions. A control unit, complete with transformer, shall be supplied with the motorized system.
- Motor shall be a 24VDC unit capable of providing 265 in. lbs. of torque on a continuous duty cycle and 800 in. lbs. of peak torque drawing no more than 5.0 amps. Motors shall operate at speeds of approximately 8 rpm closing the panels at a rate of 6’ per minute
Finish
- Pre-treat aluminum and apply primer and finish coat under supervision of and in strict accordance with manufacturer's instructions.
- Color and sheen shall be uniform with no variations detectable by the naked eye at a distance of 5’.
- Colored coating for all aluminum exposed to the interior and exterior shall be PPG Duracron / Valspar Polylure thermal setting acrylic.
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Part 3 - Execution
Inspection:
Examine substrates and conditions under which products of this section are to be installed and verify that the work may properly commence. Do not proceed with the work until unsatisfactory conditions have been fully resolved.
Preparation:
The general contractor shall install a structural curb/foundation as shown on drawings.
Fasteners by General Contractor applied to structural aluminum framing systems for support of HVAC duct, sprinkler system, electrical conduit, etc. shall be 300 series stainless steel.
Erection:
The manufacturer shall erect the enclosure and skylight system in strict accordance with approved shop drawings as supplied by manufacturer. Fastening and sealing shall be in strict accordance with manufacturer's shop drawings and installation instructions. All aluminum shall be cleaned before sealants are applied.
Final cleaning and physical protection of the installed materials shall be the responsibility of the General Contractor.
Site Cleaning:
During progress of the installation, OpenAire to place all discarded materials, rubbish, and debris resulting from the work in on-site dumpsters provided and removed from site to be by the General Contractor or owner.
Final cleaning prior to turning the building over to the owner is by others.
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